Wednesday, August 21, 2024

NTT Demos High-Accuracy Optical Fiber Monitoring

NTT demonstrated a new optical fiber monitoring technology that significantly advances the development of all-photonics networks. This technology allows for the visualization of end-to-end fiber-optic links without the need for dedicated measuring equipment, providing an efficient and accurate method to monitor and maintain optical networks. 

In a joint experiment with Duke University and NEC Laboratories America, NTT achieved the world’s first high-accuracy demonstration in a North American field-deployed environment simulating a commercial network.

The core of this technology, Digital Longitudinal Monitoring (DLM), uses advanced digital signal processing to visualize the optical signal power distribution along fiber-optic links in just a few minutes. This breakthrough enables network operators to diagnose and maintain optical connections more rapidly and accurately, reducing the time and cost associated with traditional methods. Additionally, the technology’s ability to extend monitoring capabilities in four dimensions—including time, frequency, and polarization—enhances its potential to detect and address network anomalies.


The demonstration marks a significant step towards the realization of digital twins in optical networks, a concept where virtual replicas of physical networks are used to predict performance and preemptively address issues. This technology is expected to play a crucial role in the ongoing development of NTT’s IOWN (Innovative Optical and Wireless Network) All-Photonics Network (APN), furthering the goal of creating a high-capacity, low-latency communication infrastructure.

  • Technology: Digital Longitudinal Monitoring (DLM)
  • Demonstration: Successful field test in North America
  • Capabilities: Visualization of optical signal power in multiple dimensions
  • Application: Enhances monitoring and maintenance of optical networks, supports the development of digital twins


Full details are here:

Open Compute Project: Green Concrete for Data Centers

The Open Compute Project Foundation (OCP) has announced a partnership with major data center companies, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google, Meta, and Microsoft, to trial the use of low-embodied carbon concrete, or “green concrete,” in data center construction. This collaborative effort, conducted through Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc. (WJE), aims to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions from concrete production, a key contributor to carbon footprints in the construction industry. The trial’s objective is to achieve more than a 50% reduction in emissions per cubic yard of concrete used.

The project involves testing various concrete mixtures that incorporate supplementary cementitious materials and alternative cements to reduce carbon impact. The trial has already demonstrated promising results, with the lowest carbon mixture achieving a substantial reduction in emissions. The findings from this initiative will be documented in a whitepaper and made available to the public to encourage wider adoption of these sustainable practices in the construction industry.

  • Initiative: Trial of low-embodied carbon concrete in data center construction.
  • Partners: AWS, Google, Meta, Microsoft, and WJE.
  • Objective: Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by over 50% in concrete production.
  • Outcome: Results to be shared in a public whitepaper.

“This demonstration will provide valuable insights into the performance and viability of low-embodied carbon concrete, paving the way for its widespread adoption throughout the industry,” said George Tchaparian, CEO of the Open Compute Project Foundation.

“Concrete materials and their use are changing as the construction industry trends towards an increased focus on sustainability and use of low-embodied carbon materials,” explained WJE Principal Thomas Van Dam. “With the introduction and advancement of new concrete technologies, we are helping our clients navigate these industry changes. Through our extensive experience and robust laboratory and field-testing capabilities, we are uniquely positioned to solve problems and serve clients with trusted information to inform their decisions and achieve their objectives in light of the realities of these evolving construction materials and practices,” stated Thomas Van Dam, Ph.D., P.E., FACI, Principal, Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc.

"Amazon is committed to building a sustainable business for our customers and the planet in our journey to reach net-zero carbon emissions ten years ahead of the Paris Agreement. Traditional cement used in concrete is a large source of carbon emissions, but these projects show cement substitutes can be used to lower emissions without compromising the construction and durability of concrete. In 2023, we built 36 data centers with lower-carbon concrete, and we'll continue working across our supply chain to drive its adoption," stated Chris Walker, Amazon Web Services (AWS) Director of Sustainability.

https://www.opencompute.org/blog/leading-data-center-companies-partner-with-open-compute-project-foundation-and-wje-to-trial-green-concrete

Dell’Oro: Spending on Service Provider Routers Pulled Back Sharply in Q2

 

Spending on Service Provider Routers declined sharply in the second quarter of 2024, resulting in a 33 percent year-over-year decline in router equipment revenue, according to a new report from Dell'Oro Group.

“The Service Provider Router market contracted for a fourth consecutive quarter due to customers pulling back on spending to lower equipment inventory,” said Jimmy Yu, Vice President at Dell’Oro Group. “The drop in quarterly revenue was one of the worst we have seen in this market for over a decade. The only silver lining to this quarter’s results is that we believe the inventory correction is nearly complete,” added Yu. 

Additional highlights from the 2Q 2024 Service Provider Router and Switch Report:

  • Breaking with historical seasonality where market revenue increases in the second calendar quarter over the first quarter, the Service Provider Router market declined quarter-over-quarter in 2Q 2024. The last time such an event occurred was in 2002.
  • Among the service provider router technology segments, the steepest decline this quarter was in Core Router. Core Router revenue declined over 50 percent year-over-year.
  • For the first half of the year, the top three vendors by revenue share were Cisco, Huawei, and Nokia. The only vendors in this market to gain more than one percentage point of revenue share compared to last year were Nokia and Huawei.

Dell’Oro: Mobile Core Network Market Drops 15% in Q2

The 2Q 2024 Mobile Core Network (MCN) market cratered 15 percent year-over-year (Y/Y), marking a historic low point in growth, according to Dell'Oro Group. 

The 5G MCN market growth stalled for the first time, declining 8 percent Y/Y in 2Q 2024.

 “We have entered unchartered territory, indicating that economic headwinds have a firm grip on the market. It also strongly suggests that Mobile Network Operators (MNOs) have excess capacity to meet subscriber growth numbers,” stated Dave Bolan, Research Director at Dell’Oro Group. “The China region dramatically impacted the MCN market’s lower Y/Y growth rate for the quarter. The Europe, Middle East, and Africa (EMEA) and North American regions were also depressed but not nearly as low as China. Only the Asia Pacific region, excluding China, had a positive Y/Y growth rate. 

“The 5G MCN market was another driver for the market with new 5G SA networks being implemented. Unfortunately, the market has slowed to the point that 2Q 2024 was the first quarter of the 5G era, with a negative growth rate Y/Y. To date, there are about 58 MNOs that have launched commercial 5G SA eMMB networks. In 2022 there were 21 new 5G SA networks; in 2023, 13; and in the first half of 2024, three. As a result, we estimate that the MCN market will decline 11 percent Y/Y in 2024,” added Bolan.

 Additional highlights from the 2Q 2024 Mobile Core Network and Multi-Access Edge Computing Report include:

  • The remaining markets declined: the 4G MCN market (-29 percent Y/Y) and the VoLTE/VoNR market (-7 percent Y/Y) in 2Q 2024.
  • As expected, the primary Chinese vendors (ZTE and Huawei) had the lowest MCN growth rates in 2Q 2024, followed by Nokia and Ericsson. These top four vendors accounted for more than 85 percent of the market.
  • Vendor rankings remained the same for 2Q 2024: Huawei, Ericsson, Nokia, and ZTE.

http://www.delloro.com

xMEMS Launches Ultra-Thin Micro-Cooling Chip for Mobiles

xMEMS Labs, a start-up based in Santa Clara, California, introduced ots XMC-2400 µCooling chip, an active micro-cooling solution designed for ultramobile devices and AI applications. 

The all-silicon chip, which measures 1 millimeter in thickness, offers active, fan-based cooling for smartphones, tablets, and other compact devices. The XMC-2400 is notable for its compact size—96% smaller and lighter than traditional active-cooling alternatives—while being capable of moving significant volumes of air to maintain optimal device temperatures.

The new device is based on xMEMS’ piezoMEMS technology, which also powers their widely adopted micro speakers. The XMC-2400 chip is expected to be sampled to customers in early 2025, with demonstrations scheduled for September 2024. The new µCooling solution promises to redefine thermal management in mobile devices, making it an essential component for the next generation of high-performance, AI-driven devices.

  • Product: XMC-2400 µCooling chip
  • Size: 1 mm thick, 9.26 x 7.6 x 1.08 mm overall dimensions
  • Capabilities: Active micro-cooling for mobile devices, AI applications
  • Availability: Sampling begins Q1 2025

“Our revolutionary µCooling ‘fan-on-a-chip’ design comes at a critical time in mobile computing,” said Joseph Jiang, CEO and Co-Founder of xMEMS.

Highway 9 Networks Launches Mobile Cloud Alliance Program for Private 5G

Highway 9 Networks, a start-up based in Santa Clara, California, has introduced its Mobile Cloud Alliance Program, an initiative designed to help enterprises rapidly deploy private 5G networks. The program brings together leading vendors to create a unified, cloud-native mobile environment that supports ubiquitous connectivity, AI, and automation. This ecosystem enables enterprises to integrate and manage their existing mobile and network infrastructure more efficiently, addressing the complexities of working with multiple vendors. The Mobile Cloud Alliance aims to streamline network operations, enhance security, and reduce overall costs for businesses by offering a consolidated platform for private 5G deployment.

The launch partners for the program include major industry players like Arista, AWS, Fortinet, and Intel, among others. These collaborations ensure that enterprises have access to reliable, high-performance mobile connectivity that supports modern enterprise needs such as AI-driven automation and Industry 4.0. Highway 9 Networks plans to expand the alliance continuously, adding more partners and enhancing the program’s capabilities to better serve its customers.

  • Program: Mobile Cloud Alliance Program
  • Purpose: Simplify enterprise-grade private 5G deployment
  • Launch Partners: Arista, AWS, Fortinet, Intel, and more
  • Focus: Integration of mobile networks, IT infrastructure, cellular providers, and cloud services

 “Providing ubiquitous, secure, and high-performance mobile connectivity requires seamless integration and interoperability within enterprise networks,” said Allwyn Sequeira, founder and CEO, Highway 9 Networks.


Lumen Taps Blue Planet for Network Inventory Transformation

Lumen Technologies has selected Blue Planet, a division of Ciena, to drive its network inventory transformation initiative. This partnership will enable Lumen to consolidate its legacy inventory systems, digitize its network assets, and enhance its service delivery processes. By deploying Blue Planet Inventory (BPI), Lumen aims to improve operational efficiency, streamline customer experiences, and support new solutions such as Network-as-a-Service and the Private Connectivity Fabric. The transformation also includes the creation of a digital twin of Lumen’s network, allowing for advanced planning and faster issue resolution.

  • Technology Partner: Blue Planet (Ciena)
  • Objective: Network inventory consolidation and digitization
  • Benefits: Improved operational efficiency, enhanced service delivery, creation of a digital twin for advanced network management

“Lumen is building the foundation for a scalable, adaptable digital network, boldly leading the way towards driving powerful digital experiences for its customers. Blue Planet is helping Lumen to take control of its transformation with data it can trust, to provide greater alignment across IT and network operations,” said Joe Cumello, Senior Vice President and General Manager, Blue Planet.

LightRiver Appoints John Hayduk to Board of Directors

LightRiver appointed John Hayduk to its Board of Directors. 

Hayduk most recently served as President and COO of Tata Communications. 

LightRiver, which is a portfolio company of Grain Management, offers solutions for automating multi-vendor, software-controlled and open DWDM, MPLS, IPoDWDM and Carrier Ethernet networks.