Monday, February 14, 2005

Cisco Evolves its Security Strategy Toward Adaptive Threat Defense

Cisco Systems announced the next phase of its Self-Defending Network security strategy. Earlier phases of its strategy focused on the need for integrated IP security and the network admission control (NAC) initiative.



This next phase, called Adaptive Threat Defense (ATD), aims to further minimize network security risks by dynamically addressing threats at multiple layers, enabling tighter control of network traffic, endpoints, users, and applications. ATD also aims to simplify architectural designs and lower operational costs by combining security features, multilayer intelligence, application protection, network-wide control and threat containment..



Key components of ATD include better coordinated threat mitigation through Anti-X defenses, Application security, and Network control and containment.

  • Anti-X defenses: Prevent and respond to network threats through a combination of traffic and content-oriented security services. Core security enforcement technologies include firewall, intrusion prevention system (IPS), anomaly detection and distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) mitigation fused with application-inspection services such as network anti-virus, anti-spyware, and URL filtering. This brings granular traffic inspection services to key network security enforcement points, thereby containing malicious traffic before it can be propagated across the network.


  • Application security: Provide advanced business-application protection through the use of application-level access controls, application inspection, and enforcement of appropriate application-use policies, web-application control, and transaction privacy.


  • Network control and containment: Network intelligence and the virtualization of security technologies provides the ability to layer sophisticated auditing and correlation capabilities to control and help protect any networked element or service such as Voice over IP (VoIP) with active management and mitigation capabilities.
http://www.cisco.com

TranSwitch and Octasic Devices Offer High Density Voice Gateway Card

TranSwitch and Octasic Semiconductor announced an integrated solution for voice over packet (VoP) gateway implementations. The high-density voice gateway card integrates the TranSwitch TEPro, Octasic OCT8304 and OCT6100 devices. The companies also announced that a leading manufacturer of PON optical line terminals (OLT) for use in FTTP applications has completed its design and field trials of a retrofittable DS3-rate high-density VoATM gateway using the TranSwitch/Octasic solution.
http://www.octasic.com
http://www.transwitch.com

netopia to Provide ADSL Pocket Gateway for AMD Communicator

AMD selected Netopia's pocket gateway as an optional peripheral to help enable ADSL connections for its Personal Internet Communicator (PIC), a low-cost PC aimed at developing markets such as India, Mexico, Brazil, Russia and China. Netopia's 3342 ADSL Pocket Gateway connects directly to the USB port and is host powered, which eliminates the need for an external power supply. The Pocket Gateway can be installed in minutes using Netopia's installation wizards and built-in WebUI. The built-in PPPoE client on the Pocket Gateway eliminates licensing costs and reduces the support burden created by PPPoE client installation on the home computer.


AMD's Personal Internet Communicator (PIC), which was introduced in October 2004, has a suggested system price point is $185.00 with a keyboard, mouse, and preinstalled software; or $249.00 which also includes a monitor.
http://www.netopia.com

DIRECTV Selects TANDBERG's MPEG-4 Encoders for HD Expansion

DIRECTV has selected TANDBERG Television's MPEG-4 AVC technology in a deal valued at $9 million. DIRECTV, which has more than 13.9 million satellite TV customers in the U.S., will commission the first of 26 MPEG-4 AVC HD enabled transponders in the summer of 2005, marking the first North American launch of advanced HD encoding technology by a satellite direct-to-home (DTH) provider. The multiplexers will combine the MPEG-4 AVC encoded HD channels into one bandwidth efficient stream for transmission over satellite. With the launch of the new services, DIRECTV will have the ability to bring local HD programming to most of the U.S. population.


Each fully redundant system will feature the TANDBERG EN5990, the world's first real-time HD encoder for MPEG-4 AVC and a TANDBERG 1+1 HD multiplexing system. The EN5990 is designed to operate in real-time TV delivery environments with no frame dropping. Key features include extensive video pre-processing for noise reduction and horizontal picture resolution resizing. It is based on the company's HD ICE platform, an array of high-end, general purpose DSPs and FPGAs. The HD ICE platform is also the basis of TANDBERG's EN5980 Windows Media 9 HD encoder.


The encoding systems will be installed at DIRECTV's Los Angeles Broadcast Center and Castle Rock, Co. Broadcast Center along with multiple TANDBERG nCompass control systems between the two sites.
http://www.tandbergtv.com
  • In September 2004, DIRECTV announced the planned launch of four new next-generation satellites aimed at significantly expanding its programming capacity in local and national high-definition (HD) channels, as well as capacity for new interactive and enhanced services and standard-definition programming.


  • The first two of these satellites, Spaceway 1 and Spaceway 2, will launch in 2005 with programming being offered to consumers by the middle of the year. These satellites will have the capacity for more than 500 local HD channels. With these satellites, DIRECTV will have the ability to bring local HD programming to most of the U.S. population, as well as continuing to expand standard-definition local offerings and other enhancements.


  • The next two satellites, DIRECTV 10 and DIRECTV 11, will launch in early 2007. These satellites will have the capacity for more than 1,000 additional local HD channels, more than 150 national HD channels, and other new programming offerings. These satellites will provide DIRECTV the capability to bring local and national HD programming and other advanced services to every U.S. household. Consumers will be able to receive all of these services, as well as existing DIRECTV(R) programming, with a single small satellite dish.


  • DIRECTV 10 and DIRECTV 11, to be built by Boeing, will be among the largest and most powerful Ka-band satellites ever launched. The satellites, which will take advantage of DIRECTV's advanced transmission techniques and state-of-the-art video compression technology, will deliver national HD programming and will be capable of supporting spot beams carrying local HD broadcast channels in all 50 states. Boeing will also build a third satellite for DIRECTV that will serve as a ground spare.


  • The Spaceway 1 and Spaceway 2 satellites, also being built by Boeing, are approaching completion and the satellites were recently converted to be capable of offering both video and a broadband Internet service. Boeing is also constructing a third Spaceway satellite. "Today's announcement is one of the most significant in the history of DIRECTV. We are reinforcing our commitment to best serve our customers with the most attractive and compelling array of programming services available," said Mitch Stern, president and CEO, DIRECTV.

Force10 Supplies Switch/Routers for Internet2's HOPI Project

Force10 Networks will supply its Force10 E-Series family of switch/routers for Internet2's Hybrid Optical and Packet Infrastructure (HOPI) project. The nationwide HOPI testbed will serve as a foundation for cutting-edge network experimentation and a model for the next-generation of Internet2's existing high performance packet-based Abilene network. Financial terms were not disclosed.
http://www.force10networks.com
http://www.internet2.edu
  • In January 2005, The Internet2 Hybrid Optical and Packet Infrastructure (HOPI) initiative announced its design for a national network testbed infrastructure that allows researchers to experiment with new optical technologies, including dynamically provisioned wavelengths, circuit switched environments, and new transport protocols.


  • The HOPI testbed will utilize facilities from Internet2's Abilene Network, the National Lambda Rail (NLR) network, The MANLAN exchange point, and regional optical networks. Each HOPI node will consist of an Ethernet switch with 10GigE capabilities, a fiber cross connect switch, and servers to control HOPI's network infrastructure and measure network performance, all designed to model future optical infrastructures.


  • HOPI nodes will be deployed in sites supporting substantial international connectivity, including the Pacific Northwest GigPoP in Seattle, StarLight in Chicago, and the NYSERNet/MAN LAN location in New York City. HOPI nodes will also be deployed in Los Angeles for connectivity to the UltraLight project and in Washington D.C. for connectivity to the DRAGON project. Both UltraLight and DRAGON are projects funded by the National Science Foundation. Additionally, all of the HOPI nodes will connect to the existing Abilene routers in their corresponding cities. These nodes will in turn, connect to Internet2's experimental facilities on the NLR footprint. This configuration will allow Abilene-connected researchers access to the HOPI facilities.

Zhone Adds CWDM Platform to its Optical Portfolio

Zhone Technologies introduced its GigaMux 50, a CWDM platform for optical edge network applications. It supports up to four high-bandwidth, full-duplex services on a single fiber. Each service may carry up to 2.5 Gbps over distances of up to 70 kilometers. GigaMux 50 shares with the other members of Zhone's GigaMux product family the ability to both send and receive multiple voice and data streams over a single fiber.
http://www.zhone.com

Ericsson Cites Deployments of its IMS Solution

At 3GSM World Congress in Cannes, Ericsson announced contracts to supply its IP Multimedia System (IMS) to Telecom Italia Mobile (TIM). TeliaSonera has also agreed to trial Ericsson's solution for IMS, IP Multimedia Subsystem. Ericsson is one of three vendors selected by TeliaSonera to trial IMS.


IMS is a key enabler for fixed-mobile convergence and provides a migration path to an all-IP network. The implementation of the IMS based services will also enable mobile users to share videos, images, and collaborate on whiteboards while having an ongoing phone conversation. The new services will be available on a number of different terminals from a variety of suppliers.


Ericsson said it has signed 25 IMS contracts for commercial launch or trial, all based on the 3GPP standard. The contracts are distributed over the Americas, Europe, Asia and Africa, and include GPRS/EDGE, WCDMA, CDMA2000, fixed implementations and includes a mix of applications
such as IP Telephony, IP Centrex, Push to talk over Cellular and Combinational Services (weShare).
http://www.ericsson.com

Ericsson Predicts Mass Market for HSDPA in 2006

Ericsson is predicting mass market deployments of HSDPA in 2006, driven by consumer demand for mobile broadband and mobile operators' need to extend their business offering.


"We foresee a mass market with HSDPA implemented in 2006," said Mikael Bäck, vice president WCDMA radio networks today at 3GSM World Congress in Cannes. "Already at the end of this year, we expect HSDPA to have been launched for commercial use."

Ericsson believes that the first terminals for HSDPA will be PC cards supporting up to 3.6 Mbps. Sony Ericsson plans to have products for trial later this year. Ericsson also expects to see HSDPA integrated in laptops in 2007.
http://www.ericsson.com

Alcatel Endorses AdvancedTCA for Carrier Equipment

Alcatel endorsed the Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture (AdvancedTCA) as its preferred architecture for the evolution of its mobile and fixed network infrastructure platforms. Alcatel plans to leverage AdvancedTCA across its entire portfolio of network solutions, thereby aiming to reduce the total cost of ownership for fixed and mobile operators.


AdvancedTCA is an open industry standard for carrier-grade blade-based servers, targeting the requirements for next-generation telecommunications network equipment. The series of specifications is designed to provide higher I/O capacity and computing performance, improved reliability and flexibility, reduced equipment footprint and power consumption, as well as greater choice and interoperability of components at multiple levels of the solution 'stack'.


Alcatel said its has been working over the past year to define and develop modular communications platforms built upon AdvancedTCA, Carrier-Grade Linux and other industry standards. As part of this program, Alcatel has initiated an active collaboration with Intel.


At 3GSM World Congress 2005 in Cannes, Alcatel announced its first AdvancedTCA-compliant SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node), a service-critical mobile core network element which provides the continuity of data communication throughout the different cells of the mobile network. Alcatel also leverages AdvancedTCA technology in its Alcatel 5020 Softswitch for fixed networks, further building upon its current successful product based on an earlier version of AdvancedTCA technology.
http://www.alcatel.com
  • In October 2004, HP outlined its plans for an Advanced Open Telecom Platform (AOTP) that leverages modular, standards-based technologies for commercial and carrier-grade platforms (rack-mount, blade and custom) for the heart of voice, data and media networks.


  • In September 2004, Sun Microsystems announced its intention to launch an Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture (AdvancedTCA)-compliant product family supporting both the Solaris operating system (OS) and Carrier-Grade Linux operating systems. Sun's Netra AdvancedTCA systems will include UltraSPARC and AMD Opteron-based processor designs for telecom applications, such as 3G. Sun also unveiled an AC version of its UltraSPARC processor and Solaris OS-based Netra 440 system for telecom, defense and OEM customers.


  • In June 2004, AudioCodes announced the evolution of its VoIPerfect architecture to comply with AdvancedTCA (ATCA) specifications. This new product line leverages AudioCodes 2000 LBR-channel TPM-6300 Voice over Packet Media gateway module. The ATCA board, will offer a high channel density of up to 2016 LBR VoIP channels.


  • In June 2004, Motorola's Computer Group introduced an Application-Enabling Platform built on the Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture (AdvancedTCA) and designed to speed time-to-market and lower both manufacturing and life cycle costs for telecom equipment manufacturers.

Lucent Enhances its IMS Solution

Lucent Technologies announced the integration of six unique Bell Labs-developed software technologies into its industry-leading IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) solution. The Bell Labs IMS service enhancements enable operators to more easily deliver services that blend voice, video and data capabilities.


The new Service Enhancement Layer is a library of technologies that work across wireless and wireline networks to simplify and speed delivery of services. The layer lies above Lucent's standard IMS implementation. The enhancements include:

  • For simple service management, a data management tool that integrates the myriad databases that keep track of each subscriber's basic network services such as call processing, messaging, and billing, so that all this data is easily accessed by next-generation applications.


  • For seamless operations, a data integration tool that provides a unified view of personal profile information -- that may be stored on different networks -- so that users and services can easily access this information, while safeguarding the end-user's privacy.


  • Also for seamless operations, a new service brokering capability that allows the blending of multiple, existing and future services, while ensuring that those services interact in a manner that provides a positive, and customized end-user experience.


  • For security in communications, the X.805 standard network security framework, which was conceived and created by Bell Labs and adopted by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU).


  • For portable services, a tool that provides subscribers access to voice and data services, information and messages when roaming -- across a wide variety of wireless and wireline networks -- outside their home network.


  • For personalization and rapid service customization, a new rules engine -- distributed throughout the network -- that supports rich personalization of end-user services, and enables network operators to quickly modify network behaviors to target particular customer segments or offer quality of service guarantees.


All IMS elements use SIP to communicate with each other.
http://www.lucent.com

Alcatel Wins $685 Million Contract in Nigeria

Alcatel has signed a contract valued at US$685 million with Globacom, Nigeria's second national operator, to deploy the latest mobile and fixed multimedia services. Under the terms of the agreement, Alcatel will expand Globacom national mobile network capacity from its current 2.5 million subscribers to 10 millions by the end of 2005. This deployment includes the Alcatel multi-standard Evolium radio access and core network solutions as well as transmission solutions. Alcatel's Intelligent Network (IN) solution and Messaging Suite have already enabled Globacom customer's access to enhanced mobile voice and data services, making Globacom the first Nigerian operator to offer 2.5G high-speed data rates and Multimedia Messaging Services (MMS).



The contract also includes IP and optical transmission equipment, which will enable Globacom to pioneer Triple Play (voice video, data) services in Africa. Globacom plans to offer voice and symmetric DSL services, as well as high-speed Internet access, Video -on Demand, videoconferencing and broadcast TV. These services will be offered initially in 10 major cities.



Alcatel will also deploy a 8,600km submarine cable for Globacom, connecting Nigeria to England.
http://www.alcatel.com

T-Mobile USA Selects Alcatel to Enhance Core Network

T-Mobile USA awarded a 3-year supply contract to Alcatel. As part of this new deal, Alcatel will continue to deploy its Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium Distributed MSC solution for the upgrade and optimisation of the operator's mobile core network. Today, T-Mobile USA has 1 million ports installed, with more than 500,000 ports carrying live traffic across the national next-generation mobile core network, the first in US and one of the first in world. Financial terms were not disclosed.
http://www.alcatel.com

Alcatel and Intel Team on 802.16e Nomadic and Mobile WiMAX

Alcatel and Intel have expanded their strategic alliance on WiMAX, entering into a new joint development agreement. The companies have committed to work closely together to expedite the delivery of end-to-end residential, nomadic and ultimately mobile WiMAX solutions based on the IEEE 802.16e standard. Under the expanded agreement, the companies will share engineering and customer lab resources to develop, integrate and conduct interoperability testing for Alcatel's WiMAX network infrastructure solutions and Intel's next-generation WiMAX client silicon meant for wireless devices. Both companies will also actively cooperate to influence and accelerate the standardization, development, implementation and the promotion of the IEEE 802.16e standard.



The companies expect to begin field trials in the first half of 2006, with commercial network deployments starting mid-2006 using user devices based on Intel's next-generation chipsets. These WiMAX networks will seamlessly support the first Intel Centrino mobile technology based notebooks.
http://www.alcatel.com
http://www.intel.com
  • Earlier this month, Alcatel announced an OEM agreement to resell Alvarion's WiMAX-ready solution based on WiMAX 802.16-2004 ("Rev d") standard. Financial terms were not disclosed.


  • As a first positive market recognition of this new OEM agreement, both companies also disclosed today that Alcatel has been selected to run several WiMAX pilot deployments in Europe. Among those, one will be delivered to TDF (the French broadcast service provider) and RATP (the Paris public transport agency) in France.

TI Offers Development Tools for Consumer Videophones

Texas Instruments and Wintech Digital Systems are releasing a Videophone Development Platform (VDP) for designing point-to-point IP-based videophone systems. The VDP enables developers to roll out real- time consumer videophone systems on TI's digital media processor.



TI said the introduction of new video codecs which require half the bandwidth for video transfers and the continuing penetration of IP broadband connectivity has paved the wave for widespread adoption of videophones.
http://www.ti.com/vdpprhttp://www.wintechdigital.com/

SFR Trials Alcatel's Mobile NGN Solution

SFR, the second-ranking mobile phone operator in France with 35.5% of market share and 15.8 million customers, will trial Alcatel's mobile Next Generation Network (NGN) solution throughout its 2G/3G mobile networks in France. Alcatel's solution was developed by Spatial Wireless, a company recently acquired by Alcatel. The cornerstone of this solution is the Alcatel 5020 Spatial Atrium Softswitch, a multi-standard and field-proven mobile call server controlling distributed media gateways and managing call/session control for voice and data services.


Alcatel noted that is solution is already in commercial use with major GSM/EDGE and CDMA operators in the world, with deployments and market trials in North and Latin America, China, and India -- with over one million ports deployed in 2004.
http://www.alcatel.com

Qwest Passes One Million DSL Lines

Qwest Communications reported Q4 revenue was $3.4 billion, a 0.3% decline sequentially and a 1.7% decrease from fourth quarter 2003 - the lowest year-over-year decline in the past eight quarters. The fully diluted loss per share was $0.08 compared with a loss of $0.23 a year ago, which includes special items of $(0.02) and $0.06, respectively. Qwest reported improved trends in consumer local access line losses and solid gains in key growth areas, including long- distance and DSL, as well as further package and bundle penetration. However, the growth was offset by continued competitive pressures in the enterprise market and lower wireless revenues associated with the churn from the customer migration program.


Some highlights of the report:

  • During 2004, Qwest reduced its total workforce by approximately 5,500, or 12%, with the majority of the reduction in the second half of the year.


  • Facilities costs decreased by $465 million in 2004. This substantial decline is primarily the effect of the annualized benefit of approximately $410 million from the 2003 renegotiation and termination of certain underutilized purchase commitments. In addition, the company benefited from approximately $260 million in network optimization, as a result of initiatives begun earlier this year to significantly reduce fixed facilities costs.


  • Q4 CAPEX totaled $372 million, compared to $418 million in the third quarter of 2004. For the year, capital expenditures totaled $1.7 billion compared with $2.1 billion in 2003. The company expects 2005 capital expenditures to be comparable to 2004 levels.


  • Qwest added 81,000 DSL lines in Q4 and ended the year with over one million DSL lines in service. Over the last 12 months, Qwest increased subscribers by more than 60%, adding nearly 400,000 DSL lines and exceeding its goal of one million DSL lines. Qwest's consumer data and Internet revenues were up nearly 50% in 2004.


  • Qwest deployed over 4,000 remote terminals during the year. The company is now able to deliver DSL to more than 6.6 million households, exceeding its availability target of 65%.


  • The company's bundle penetration, defined as consumer retail lines with at least one additional service, including wireless, DSL or long-distance, increased to 46% compared to 43% last quarter and 24% a year ago. The company is launching additional bundling initiatives in the first half of 2005 to deliver an expanded product offering to customers, including a national wireless offering, high-speed Internet access, long-distance service and integrated satellite TV services through a marketing alliance with DIRECTV, Inc.


  • Total long-distance lines increased by 144,000 in Q4. Qwest ended the year with 4.6 million long-distance lines, more than double the 2.2 million lines a year ago. In the fourth quarter, long-distance penetration of total retail lines increased to 34%, compared to 15% a year ago. Consumer long-distance revenues grew 20% sequentially, largely attributable to the benefit of pricing initiatives introduced during the previous quarter on customer mix and average revenue per user (ARPU).


  • Wireless subscribers declined 24,000 in Q4 to 754,000, an improvement from the decline of 36,000 last quarter. Wireless revenues declined 6.1% sequentially. Over 95% of Qwest's wireless customers are now on the usage-based network. The company expects the migration to be completed in the first quarter of 2005. While the migration is driving an increase in churn, Qwest's new wireless plans, robust product offerings, and the introduction of data and enhanced features are driving a more profitable customer mix. Nearly 80% of gross additions are signing up for high-end national plans, and the penetration of the subscriber base is up to 35% on these plans.


  • Qwest reduced its rate of consumer access line losses in Q4, citing increased package and bundle penetration, win-back initiatives and its "Feet on the Street" customer acquisition program, as well as the reduction in UNE competition. Qwest's wireline retail consumer base declined by 88,000 in the fourth quarter - a substantial improvement from declines of 136,000 in the third quarter and over 227,000 in the fourth quarter of 2004.


  • Business retail access lines declined by 42,000 in Q4, an improvement from year ago declines of 70,000, but above the rate of loss in the third quarter. The company attributes the increase in the sequential rate of loss to continued competitive pressures, partially offset by growth in small-business lines.


  • The company continues to make significant inroads in stemming competitive loss from facilities-based competitors. Resold lines declined 28,000 sequentially as changes in the regulatory environment have reduced competition from UNE resellers.
http://www.qwest.com

FCC to Collect $280 Million in Fees in FY 2005

The FCC expects to collect $280,098,000 in regulatory fees for Fiscal Year (FY) 2005 to help recover the regulatory costs associated with the Commission's enforcement, policy and rulemaking, user information, and international activities. Regulatory fees have been adjusted upward by 2.6% from FY 2004 to FY 2005.
http://www.fcc.gov