Thursday, June 18, 2015

#ONS2015 - A Look Inside Google's Data Center Network

Networking is at an inflection point in driving next-gen computing architecture, said Amin Vahdat, Senior Fellow and Technical Lead for Networking at Google, in a keynote address at the Open Networking Summit in Santa Clara, California. Creating great computers will largely be determined by the network.

In constructing its "Jupiter" fifth-generation data centers, Google is essentially the bandwidth equivalent of the Internet under one roof.

Some key takeaways from the presentation:

  • Google will open source its gRPC load-balance and app flow-control code 
  • Google's B4 software-defined WAN links its global data centers and is bigger than its public-facing network
  • Andromeda Network Virtualization continues to advance as a means to slice the physical network into isolated, high-performance components
  • Google is deploying its "Jupiter" fifth-generation data center architecture.  Traditional designs and data center switches simply cannot keep up and require individual management, so Google decided to build its own gear.
  • Three principles in Google's data center network are: Clos Topologies, Merchant Silicon, and Centralized Control. Everything is designed for scale-out.
  • Load balancing is essential to ensure that resources are available and to manage cost.
  • Looking forward, a data center network may have 50,000 servers, each with 64 CPU cores, access to PBs of fast Flash storage, and equipped with 100G NICs.  This implies the need for a 5 Pb/s network core switch -- more than the Internet today!

The #ONS2015 keynote can be seen here:
https://youtu.be/FaAZAII2x0w